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Pointer

Pointers are representatives of the oldest hunting breed of Great Britain. These dogs are distinguished by their elegant appearance, refined manners, which are combined with physical strength and endurance. Pointers were an example of how to get into the pose of the string, sensing the approach of prey. What you need to know about the pointer to choose it as a pet?

Content

The origin of the breed

As early as the end of the 17th century, the first mentions of how English hunters used two breeds at the same time appeared - the pointer discovered the game, and the Greyhound intercepted the initiative and acted on. When, at the beginning of the next century, bird hunting became fashionable among aristocrats, the Pointers turned out to be the best companion dogs.

pointer

Various haunds participated in the formation of the breed - blood, gray and fox. According to some data of those times, the dog turned out aggressive and even dangerous. To eliminate such qualities, selection work was carried out on the crossover of pointers with peace-loving setters. And as a result, the dogs retained excellent hunting properties, but became much more docile and affectionate. Today the breed is completely formed and Pointers can be found all over the world.

Description breed Pointer

According to standard data, the growth of males of this breed varies within 57-65 cm, females - 54-63 cm, weight 19-30 kg. The following external data is taken as a standard:

  • Pointers have a large head , with a wide, slightly squeezed skull between the ears. In the area of ​​the nose there is a small groove dividing the skull into 2 halves.
  • The muzzle is broad, blunt towards the end, can be straight or upturned. Eyes are small, look lively, intelligent. Most often there are individuals with dark eyes, but their hue depends on the coat color.
  • The ears are set high, triangular, with hanging rounded tips.
  • Pointers have a strong, slightly sloping back, which turns into a powerful, slightly convex loin. The croup has a weak bevel towards the base of the tail.
  • The hind limbs of the representatives of this breed are strong, with well-developed muscles, allow dogs to push off strongly during movement. In general, limbs of pointers are characterized by long hips and legs, as well as pronounced joints. The paws are oval-shaped, with clenched fingers, pads are dense, thick.
  • On the front legs of dogs, dewclaws are most often removed.

Colors

The coat of the pointers is short, dense, well fitting to the body. In the area of ​​the head, ears and front of the limbs, it is somewhat shorter than in the rest of the body. two point

There are various colors of pointers - one-color: with black, coffee, red and pale wool; two-colored: piebald with black, coffee, red or yellow wool. Two-colored dogs on the background of white wool may have specks and large spots of the same shade.

The nature of the representatives of the breed Pointer

Pointers have developed intelligence, everyone understands and is easy to learn, especially when it comes to the development of hunting abilities. In a normal setting - at home, the pet behaves calmly, you can even say phlegmatic. However, he is transformed in the process of playing, practicing or hunting. Pointers have leadership qualities and a sense of rivalry in their blood, because these properties were cultivated in the selection process, so that the dogs would strive for victory and not lose.

The dog always strives to move forward, especially if it is properly raised . And we are talking not only about physical development, but also about intellectual. Pointers are very convenient companions, they sensitively catch the mood of the owner, always show devotion, but do not bother. Like other hunting breeds, these dogs have aggression in their character, but it manifests itself exclusively in the working frames.

Pets are obedient, possess a steel restraint, but at the same time they are independent and some wayward. And one more quality of pointers is self-confidence. The dogs are quite sociable, real diplomats, so they always try to avoid conflicts. But the British have no protective instinct, so they are not suitable as guards.

If such a pet got into the house, then he will try to improve relations not only with the owner, but also with all family members. He is always ready to execute commands. Despite the leadership, the pointers get along well with other dogs and even cats. But in the latter case it is possible, if the cats do not show harm and try to dominate, the dogs themselves will not start to fight with them.

Keep the same birds with these hunters is not worth it, since they can hardly overcome the instinct. Dogs are good to children, and sometimes even cope with the role of the nurse. They show patience during inept and even rude games with babies.

Dogs meet strangers without much enthusiasm, but with restraint, but their friends respond with friendliness. Pets guard the house, but their only reaction is to warn the owners of the invasion. But they will not rush into battle, for this they do not have enough aggression. In any case, in order to raise a guard, it is necessary to go through a special course with a dog that will help correct the correct behavior at the moment of danger.

Read about the most common breed in Germany - the Kurzhaar .

Pointer training

It is necessary to begin the process of bringing up a pointer from the first days of its location in a new house. If the dog is not trained, then it may be unkind to the people who came to the house. Therefore, such zeal is important to stop. Thanks to the natural curiosity and intelligence, it will be quite simple to train a pet , he will easily master commands and tricks. beautiful pointer

And you can teach both at home and in vocational schools. In the latter case, it is important to choose an instructor who knows how to work with this group of dogs, because hunting dogs have their own characteristics in character and behavior. With pointers, it is advisable to attend individual instructor lessons, of course, they are expensive, but more effective than group work.

In no case should not neglect the general course of study, because it is the basis for the next steps of the educational process. After its development, it will be possible to choose a narrower focus. If you plan to get a real hunting dog, then you should contact special clubs that are oriented towards this type of activity.

Pointer is a hunter, an excellent companion, and if necessary, a watchman, but before buying a puppy you should talk with the owners of such a dog in order to find out in advance all the nuances. It is better to know in advance whether such a dog fits to the vital rhythm and character.

How to care for a pointer

In care Pointers unpretentious. Their short hair should be brushed or velvet every 3-4 days. In addition to cleaning, this procedure is an excellent massage for the skin and will give pleasure to the pet. The weak point of the breed is dermatological diseases, so you should often inspect the skin for signs of skin ailments. At the first symptoms, it is important to immediately consult a doctor.

Like other four-legged pets, pointers need protection from external parasites. Lice, ticks , eaters and other insects can cause protracted diseases. However, choosing prophylactic or therapeutic agents, you should be careful, because they can cause allergies. Preference is better to give drugs, which are composed of natural ingredients.

Claws need to be trimmed to dogs - in the summer this procedure is rarely required, more often in winter. The ears of the pointers are closed, so you need to periodically look into them, but you need to expose them to cleaning 1-2 times a month. Pets of this breed do not need frequent bathing, wash them only when necessary. Contaminants can be removed with a damp cloth, less often rinsed with water without detergents, and shampoos should be applied once every 10-12 months.

Pointers require daily physical exertion, so when keeping a pet in an apartment you will have to walk with it for a long time every day. If there is no time for such walking, then you should give up such an active dog in favor of a less demanding breed in this regard. It would be ideal to keep them in a private house, where there is a large fenced area. Running as much as you like, the dog will always be in great shape and good mood. Pointer is a great companion for jogging, cycling, rollerblading and other sports activities and entertainment.

How and what to feed the pointer

The diet of dogs of this class should contain a large amount of food, which is a source of protein. And the animal component, which is contained in meat, should prevail. Feed the dog can be raw lean lamb, chicken, beef. It is also allowed to give offal, but not more than 2 times a week and only in boiled form.

But it is better not to treat with minced meat pointers, since their bodies are not able to absorb it well. Sea fish is suitable for feeding the dog , but it must be boiled, cleaned of bones. Also in the dog's menu, you can include cereals - rice, buckwheat, oatmeal. Fiber is also necessary, so you can chop some fruit or vegetable and treat your pet. If he refuses to eat, then it can be mixed with other, more attractive food for the pet.

Boiled eggs should be offered to the pointer at least 5 times a week, the same applies to fermented milk products. It is strictly forbidden to offer food to your pet from your table, because it can harm the dog's body. If the owner prefers to feed the dog with ready-made rations, then it should be a high-class product suitable for active dogs.

See also: how many times a day to feed the dog .

Photo pointer brown pointerpointer lieswhite-brown pointerpointers playing in the snowPuppy Pointerone pointer in the field

Video about pointer

How much is a puppy

Today, this breed is widespread, including in Russia. There are quite well-known kennels here, so there will be no difficulties in acquiring a pet.

The cost of a puppy with a pedigree on average is 30,000 rubles. Of course, on the Internet you can buy cheaper, but will it meet all the requirements for the breed? For the soul of such a pet fit, but for hunting is unlikely.

Pointer is handsome, self-confident, very aristocratic, but not as straightforward as it seems, and requires a special approach. Also do not forget about his activity. If you dreamed about such a dog, then you can safely go in search of your four-legged friend!

Kennels pointer

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